Home > Publications Database > MAPK signaling to the early secretory pathway revealed by kinase/phosphatase functional screening. |
Journal Article | DZNE-2020-07647 |
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2010
Rockefeller Univ. Press
New York, NY
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1083/jcb.200912082
Abstract: To what extent the secretory pathway is regulated by cellular signaling is unknown. In this study, we used RNA interference to explore the function of human kinases and phosphatases in controlling the organization of and trafficking within the secretory pathway. We identified 122 kinases/phosphatases that affect endoplasmic reticulum (ER) export, ER exit sites (ERESs), and/or the Golgi apparatus. Numerous kinases/phosphatases regulate the number of ERESs and ER to Golgi protein trafficking. Among the pathways identified, the Raf-MEK (MAPK/ERK [extracellular signal-regulated kinase] kinase)-ERK cascade, including its regulatory proteins CNK1 (connector enhancer of the kinase suppressor of Ras-1) and neurofibromin, controls the number of ERESs via ERK2, which targets Sec16, a key regulator of ERESs and COPII (coat protein II) vesicle biogenesis. Our analysis reveals an unanticipated complexity of kinase/phosphatase-mediated regulation of the secretory pathway, uncovering a link between growth factor signaling and ER export.
Keyword(s): Animals (MeSH) ; COP-Coated Vesicles: metabolism (MeSH) ; Databases, Factual (MeSH) ; Endoplasmic Reticulum: metabolism (MeSH) ; Fluorescence Recovery After Photobleaching (MeSH) ; Golgi Apparatus: metabolism (MeSH) ; HeLa Cells (MeSH) ; Humans (MeSH) ; MAP Kinase Signaling System: physiology (MeSH) ; Mannose-Binding Lectins: genetics (MeSH) ; Mannose-Binding Lectins: metabolism (MeSH) ; Membrane Proteins: genetics (MeSH) ; Membrane Proteins: metabolism (MeSH) ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases: genetics (MeSH) ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases: metabolism (MeSH) ; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases: metabolism (MeSH) ; Phosphotransferases: metabolism (MeSH) ; RNA Interference (MeSH) ; RNA, Small Interfering: genetics (MeSH) ; RNA, Small Interfering: metabolism (MeSH) ; Secretory Pathway: physiology (MeSH) ; Vesicular Transport Proteins: genetics (MeSH) ; Vesicular Transport Proteins: metabolism (MeSH) ; LMAN1 protein, human ; Mannose-Binding Lectins ; Membrane Proteins ; RNA, Small Interfering ; Vesicular Transport Proteins ; Phosphotransferases ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases ; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
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