Journal Article DZNE-2021-01158

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Structure, gating and interactions of the voltage-dependent anion channel.

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2021
Springer New York

European biophysics journal 50(2), 159 - 172 () [10.1007/s00249-021-01515-7]

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Abstract: The voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) is one of the most highly abundant proteins found in the outer mitochondrial membrane, and was one of the earliest discovered. Here we review progress in understanding VDAC function with a focus on its structure, discussing various models proposed for voltage gating as well as potential drug targets to modulate the channel's function. In addition, we explore the sensitivity of VDAC structure to variations in the membrane environment, comparing DMPC-only, DMPC with cholesterol, and near-native lipid compositions, and use magic-angle spinning NMR spectroscopy to locate cholesterol on the outside of the β-barrel. We find that the VDAC protein structure remains unchanged in different membrane compositions, including conditions with cholesterol.

Keyword(s): Ion Channel Gating (MeSH) ; Molecular Dynamics Simulation (MeSH) ; Voltage-Dependent Anion Channels: chemistry (MeSH) ; Voltage-Dependent Anion Channels: metabolism (MeSH) ; Electrophysiology ; Magic-angle spinning ; Membrane protein ; Molecular dynamics simulations ; Solid-state NMR ; Voltage dependent anion channel

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Translational Structural Biology (AG Zweckstetter)
Research Program(s):
  1. 352 - Disease Mechanisms (POF4-352) (POF4-352)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; DEAL Springer ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2021-09-20, last modified 2024-03-22


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