Journal Article DZNE-2026-00150

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BCL-11 enables adaptive stress responses to environmental challenges.

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2026
Elsevier St. Louis

iScience 29(2), 114422 () [10.1016/j.isci.2025.114422]

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Abstract: Insulin/IGF-1 signaling (IIS) is a master regulator of metabolism, stress resilience, and cell homeostasis in multicellular organisms. In the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, DAF-2 regulates dauer diapause, animal growth, and lifespan extension in a DAF-16/FOXO-dependent manner. Here we investigated IIS in animals expressing pathogenic variants of BCL-11, an evolutionarily conserved transcription factor that has been implicated in human neurodevelopmental disorders. We found that hypomorphic bcl-11 mutations have a limited impact on C. elegans growth and survival under standard growth conditions. On the contrary, BCL-11 deficiency compromises the cytoprotective properties of daf-2 signaling upon animal exposure to stress. During embryonic development, daf-16 loss of function rescues egg hatching defects in daf-2;bcl-11 mutants, suggesting a transcriptional interplay between BCL-11 and DAF-16 in IIS-deficient animals. Together, our data suggest that BCL-11 actively regulates transcription during development, while in adult animals it is recruited in response to environmental insults to enhance stress resilience.

Keyword(s): biological sciences ; cell biology ; health sciences ; molecular biology

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Aging and Neurodegeneration (AG Bano)
  2. Clinical Single Cell Omics (CSCO) / Systems Medicine (AG Schultze)
  3. Immunogenomics and Neurodegeneration (AG Beyer)
  4. Population & Clinical Neuroepidemiology (AG Aziz)
  5. Translational Biogerontology (AG Ehninger)
  6. Platform for Single Cell Genomics and Epigenomics (PRECISE)
Research Program(s):
  1. 351 - Brain Function (POF4-351) (POF4-351)
  2. 354 - Disease Prevention and Healthy Aging (POF4-354) (POF4-354)
  3. 352 - Disease Mechanisms (POF4-352) (POF4-352)
Experiment(s):
  1. Platform for Single Cell Genomics and Epigenomics at DZNE University of Bonn

Database coverage:
Medline ; DOAJ ; Article Processing Charges ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; DOAJ Seal ; Essential Science Indicators ; Fees ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > BN DZNE > BN DZNE-AG Schultze
Institute Collections > BN DZNE > BN DZNE-AG Ehninger
Institute Collections > BN DZNE > BN DZNE-AG Beyer
Institute Collections > BN DZNE > BN DZNE-PRECISE
Institute Collections > BN DZNE > BN DZNE-AG Aziz
Institute Collections > BN DZNE > BN DZNE-AG Bano
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 Record created 2026-02-05, last modified 2026-02-05


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