| Home > In process > Estimation of positron emission tomography amyloid load and related biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease using evoked potential tomography EEG: development and internal validation in a cross-sectional cohort. |
| Journal Article | DZNE-2026-00639 |
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2026
BioMed Central
London
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1186/s13195-026-02076-7
Abstract: Dementia affects over 50 million individuals globally, predominantly due to Alzheimer's disease (AD). Effective early detection and intervention remain clinical challenges, as there is a lack of unified, portable solutions to assess multiple biomarkers.We evaluated Evoked Potential Tomography (EPT), an EEG-based method using a novel visual evoked potential protocol. An automated pipeline for EEG preprocessing, ERP extraction, feature selection, optimization, and regression modeling was developed to estimate key AD biomarkers: PET-amyloid standardized uptake value ratio (SUVR), CSF phosphorylated tau (p-tau181), Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test (FCSRT), and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores.Regression models using ERP features from dementia participants demonstrated strong correlations (r = 0.8-0.94, p < 0.01) between predicted and true PET-amyloid SUVR, p-tau181, FCSRT, and MMSE values. In an independent external cohort, PET-amyloid SUVR predictions remained significantly associated with true values (r = 0.60, p < 0.01).Despite limitations, these preliminary results support EPT's potential as a sensitive and non-invasive method for estimating AD-related biomarkers in a clinically enriched AD cohort. Further validation studies are ongoing.
Keyword(s): Humans (MeSH) ; Alzheimer Disease: diagnostic imaging (MeSH) ; Alzheimer Disease: physiopathology (MeSH) ; Alzheimer Disease: metabolism (MeSH) ; Positron-Emission Tomography: methods (MeSH) ; Female (MeSH) ; Electroencephalography: methods (MeSH) ; Biomarkers: metabolism (MeSH) ; Male (MeSH) ; tau Proteins: cerebrospinal fluid (MeSH) ; Aged (MeSH) ; Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH) ; Aged, 80 and over (MeSH) ; Brain: diagnostic imaging (MeSH) ; Brain: physiopathology (MeSH) ; Brain: metabolism (MeSH) ; Cohort Studies (MeSH) ; Amyloid beta-Peptides: metabolism (MeSH) ; AD biomarkers ; Alzheimer’s disease ; Electroencephalography ; Event-related potential ; PET-amyloid SUVR ; Regression modeling ; Biomarkers ; tau Proteins ; Amyloid beta-Peptides
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