Journal Article DZNE-2020-06044

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The diphenylpyrazole compound anle138b blocks Aβ channels and rescues disease phenotypes in a mouse model for amyloid pathology.

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2018
EMBO Press Heidelberg

EMBO molecular medicine 10(1), 32-47 () [10.15252/emmm.201707825]

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Abstract: Alzheimer's disease is a devastating neurodegenerative disease eventually leading to dementia. An effective treatment does not yet exist. Here we show that oral application of the compound anle138b restores hippocampal synaptic and transcriptional plasticity as well as spatial memory in a mouse model for Alzheimer's disease, when given orally before or after the onset of pathology. At the mechanistic level, we provide evidence that anle138b blocks the activity of conducting Aβ pores without changing the membrane embedded Aβ-oligomer structure. In conclusion, our data suggest that anle138b is a novel and promising compound to treat AD-related pathology that should be investigated further.

Keyword(s): Alzheimer Disease: drug therapy (MeSH) ; Alzheimer Disease: genetics (MeSH) ; Alzheimer Disease: metabolism (MeSH) ; Alzheimer Disease: physiopathology (MeSH) ; Amyloid beta-Peptides: genetics (MeSH) ; Amyloid beta-Peptides: metabolism (MeSH) ; Animals (MeSH) ; Benzodioxoles: pharmacology (MeSH) ; Benzodioxoles: therapeutic use (MeSH) ; Disease Models, Animal (MeSH) ; Hippocampus: drug effects (MeSH) ; Hippocampus: metabolism (MeSH) ; Hippocampus: physiopathology (MeSH) ; Male (MeSH) ; Mice (MeSH) ; Mice, Inbred C57BL (MeSH) ; Neuronal Plasticity: drug effects (MeSH) ; Phenotype (MeSH) ; Pyrazoles: pharmacology (MeSH) ; Pyrazoles: therapeutic use (MeSH) ; Spatial Memory: drug effects (MeSH) ; Transcriptome: drug effects (MeSH) ; 3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-5-(3-bromophenyl)-1H-pyrazole ; Amyloid beta-Peptides ; Benzodioxoles ; Pyrazoles

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Epigenetics and Systems Medicine in Neurodegenerative Diseases (AG Fischer ; AG Fischer)
  2. Translational Structural Biology (AG Zweckstetter)
  3. Neuroimmunology and Imaging (AG Fuhrmann)
  4. Translational Dementia Research Göttingen (AG Schneider Göttingen)
Research Program(s):
  1. 342 - Disease Mechanisms and Model Systems (POF3-342) (POF3-342)
  2. 344 - Clinical and Health Care Research (POF3-344) (POF3-344)

Appears in the scientific report 2018
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; DOAJ Seal ; IF >= 10 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Web of Science Core Collection
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The record appears in these collections:
Institute Collections > GÖ DZNE > GÖ DZNE-AG Schneider Göttingen
Institute Collections > GÖ DZNE > GÖ DZNE-AG Zweckstetter
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > GÖ DZNE > GÖ DZNE-AG Fischer
Institute Collections > BN DZNE > BN DZNE-AG Fuhrmann
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 Record created 2020-02-18, last modified 2024-08-26


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