Journal Article DZNE-2025-01045

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Feeding-induced olfactory cortex suppression reduces satiation.

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2025
Cell Press [Cambridge, Mass.]

Neuron 113(17), 2856-2871.e8 () [10.1016/j.neuron.2025.07.020]

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Abstract: Binge feeding commonly leads to overeating. Experiencing flavor during food consumption contributes to satiation. Still, the interactions between flavor, binge feeding, and food intake remain unknown. Using miniscopes for in vivo calcium imaging in the anterior piriform cortex (aPC) in freely moving mice, we identified specific excitatory neuronal responses to different food flavors during slow feeding. Switching from slow feeding to binge feeding transformed these specific responses into an unspecific global suppression of neuronal activity. Consummatory aPC suppression scaled with food value. GABAergic neurons in the olfactory tubercle (OT) projected to the aPC and mirrored activity patterns in the aPC under different feeding conditions, consistent with transmitting a value signal. Closed-loop optogenetic manipulations demonstrated that suppressing the aPC during binge bouts reduces satiation by selectively prolonging feeding bouts. We propose that aPC suppression by the OT enhances food intake by reducing sensory satiation during binge feeding-associated states of high motivation.

Keyword(s): Ca(2+) imaging ; binge eating ; consumption ; flavor ; functional connectivity ; olfactory tubercle ; optogenetics ; piriform cortex ; sensory satiation ; smell

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Network Dysfunction (AG Schmitz)
Research Program(s):
  1. 351 - Brain Function (POF4-351) (POF4-351)

Appears in the scientific report 2025
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 15 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2025-09-03, last modified 2025-09-21