Journal Article DZNE-2024-01002

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T cell-mediated microglial activation triggers myelin pathology in a mouse model of amyloidosis.

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2024
Nature America New York, NY

Nature neuroscience 27(8), 1468 - 1474 () [10.1038/s41593-024-01682-8]

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Abstract: Age-related myelin damage induces inflammatory responses, yet its involvement in Alzheimer's disease remains uncertain, despite age being a major risk factor. Using a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease, we found that amyloidosis itself triggers age-related oligodendrocyte and myelin damage. Mechanistically, CD8+ T cells promote the progressive accumulation of abnormally interferon-activated microglia that display myelin-damaging activity. Thus, our data suggest that immune responses against myelinating oligodendrocytes may contribute to neurodegenerative diseases with amyloidosis.

Keyword(s): Animals (MeSH) ; Microglia: pathology (MeSH) ; Microglia: metabolism (MeSH) ; Microglia: immunology (MeSH) ; Myelin Sheath: pathology (MeSH) ; Myelin Sheath: metabolism (MeSH) ; Mice (MeSH) ; Disease Models, Animal (MeSH) ; Amyloidosis: pathology (MeSH) ; Alzheimer Disease: pathology (MeSH) ; Alzheimer Disease: metabolism (MeSH) ; Alzheimer Disease: immunology (MeSH) ; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes: immunology (MeSH) ; Mice, Transgenic (MeSH) ; Oligodendroglia: pathology (MeSH) ; Oligodendroglia: metabolism (MeSH) ; Mice, Inbred C57BL (MeSH)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Molecular Neurobiology (AG Simons)
  2. Juvenile Neurodegeneration (AG Tahirovic)
  3. Neuronal Cell Biology (AG Misgeld)
  4. Spatial Dynamics of Neurodegeneration (AG Gokce)
Research Program(s):
  1. 351 - Brain Function (POF4-351) (POF4-351)
  2. 352 - Disease Mechanisms (POF4-352) (POF4-352)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; DEAL Nature ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 20 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > M DZNE > M DZNE-AG Misgeld
Institute Collections > M DZNE > M DZNE-AG Tahirovic
Institute Collections > BN DZNE > BN DZNE-AG Gokce
Institute Collections > M DZNE > M DZNE-AG Simons
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 Record created 2024-08-07, last modified 2024-08-18